编号:HAR356

中文名称:萨迦班智达 贡噶坚赞 （萨迦五祖）

英文名称: Teacher (Lama) - Sakya Pandita Kunga Gyaltsen

尺幅:69.85x41.91cm (27.50x16.50in)

类别:彩唐

材质:棉布

题材:人物

收藏:Rubin Museum of Art

地域:藏中

年份:18世纪（1700 - 1799）

传承:萨迦

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内容:

Sakya Pandita, Kunga Gyaltsen Pal Zangpo (1182-1251), the sixth throne holder of Sakya, debating with the Indian Tirtika Harinanda. Painted from a famous set of blockprints portraying the lives of the Panchen Lamas. (See all wood block print images of Sakya Pandita from the Panchen Lama incarnation set).Sa kya pan di ta kun ga gyal tsen Biographical DetailsIn a vigorous posture of debate, wearing a red pandita hat and attired in the patched robes of a fully ordained monk, Sakya Pandita performs the debating gestures of snapping the fingers of the right hand prior to clapping with the left. The right leg drawn up and the left pendant, supported by a step, he sits atop a yellow cushion seat with an elaborate backrest adorned with dragon heads; draped in ornate brocades. To the right a flowering bush with alternating white and red blossoms forms a symbolic staircase to the guru above. In front to the lower right sits the naked Indian Harinanda, brown, with long twisted hair, seated on an antelope skin, attended by a servant with a white turban.To the left and back of Sakya Pandita, against a green lush and varied landscape, unfolds a temple scene before a standing image with worshippers offering wicks of flaming butter in golden lamps.At the top left is the patron deity of Sakya Pandita, the bodhisattva Manjushri, Stirachakra, with one face and two hands holding a wisdom sword and lotus supporting a Prajnaparamita book; seated within a glowing nimbus sphere of emanated light. At the right is the root guru and uncle, Jetsun Dragpa Gyaltsen (1147-1216), holding a vajra extended in the right hand and a bell turned up at the waist in the left. Attired in the variously coloured garments of a layman, seated on an ornate cushion with a backrest, he resides above gently spreading clouds.At the bottom left is the protector of the Guhyasamaja Tantra, Chaturmukha Mahakala (the Four Faced Black Lord), wrathful visage of Brahmarupa Mahakala, with four hands and charnel ground vestments of skins and bones, he stands upon a corpse seat amidst the swirling flames of pristine awareness.Inscription along the bottom front: "With the compassion of the great Jetsun Dragpa Gyaltsen and the tutelary deity Stirachakra, Sakya Pandita defeated the Tirtikas with the assistance of the wrathful Four-faced One."